Bical Tablet 50 mg

Bical Tablet 50 mg Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.

Bical Tablet 50 mg is a non-steroidal androgen receptor inhibitor. It competitively inhibits the action of androgens by binding to cytosol androgen receptors in the target tissue. Prostatic carcinoma is known to be androgen sensitive and responds to treatment that counteracts the effect of androgen and/or removes the source of androgen.

When Bical Tablet 50 mg is combined with luteinizing hormone releasing hormone (LHRH) analog therapy, the suppression of serum testosterone induced by the LHRH analog is not affected. However, in clinical trials with Bical Tablet 50 mg as a single agent for prostate cancer, rises in serum testosterone and estradiol have been noted.

In a subset of patients who have been treated with Bical Tablet 50 mg and an LHRH agonist, and who discontinue Bical Tablet 50 mg therapy due to progressive advanced prostate cancer, a reduction in Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) and/or clinical improvement (antiandrogen withdrawal phenomenon) may be observed.

Bical Tablet 50 mg is an antineoplastic hormonal agent primarily used in the treatment of prostate cancer. Bical Tablet 50 mg is a pure, nonsteroidal anti-androgen with affinity for androgen receptors (but not for progestogen, estrogen, or glucocorticoid receptors). Consequently, Bical Tablet 50 mg blocks the action of androgens of adrenal and testicular origin which stimulate the growth of normal and malignant prostatic tissue. Prostate cancer is mostly androgen-dependent and can be treated with surgical or chemical castration. To date, antiandrogen monotherapy has not consistently been shown to be equivalent to castration.

Trade Name Bical Tablet 50 mg
Availability Prescription only
Generic Bicalutamide
Bicalutamide Other Names Bicalutamida, Bicalutamide, Bicalutamidum
Related Drugs estradiol, Premarin, Xtandi, Casodex, Zytiga, Lynparza
Weight 50 mg
Type Tablet
Formula C18H14F4N2O4S
Weight Average: 430.373
Monoisotopic: 430.061040456
Protein binding

96%

Groups Approved
Therapeutic Class Hormonal Chemotherapy
Manufacturer Beacon Pharmaceuticals PLC
Available Country Bangladesh
Last Updated: October 19, 2023 at 6:27 am
Bical Tablet 50 mg
Bical Tablet 50 mg

Uses

Bical Tablet 50 mg 50 mg daily is used for use in combination therapy with a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) analog for the treatment of Stage D2 metastatic carcinoma of the prostate.

Bical Tablet 50 mg 150 mg daily is not approved for use alone or with other treatments

Bical Tablet 50 mg is also used to associated treatment for these conditions: Stage D2 Prostatic carcinoma

How Bical Tablet 50 mg works

Bical Tablet 50 mg competes with androgen for the binding of androgen receptors, consequently blocking the action of androgens of adrenal and testicular origin which stimulate the growth of normal and malignant prostatic tissue.

Dosage

Bical Tablet 50 mg dosage

The recommended dose for Bical Tablet 50 mg therapy in combination with an LHRH analog is one 50 mg tablet once daily (morning or evening), with or without food. It is recommended that Bical Tablet 50 mg be taken at the same time each day. Treatment with Bical Tablet 50 mg should be started at the same time as treatment with an LHRH analog.

Side Effects

Anaemia; angioedema, urticaria; decreased appetite, DM, wt gain, dehydration, gout; decreased libido, depression, anxiety, hypertonia, confusion, neuropathy, nervousness, dizziness, somnolence; hot flush; abdominal pain, constipation, nausea, dyspepsia, flatulence, anorexia, rectal haemorrhage, dry mouth, melaena; hepatotoxicity, jaundice, hypertransaminasaemia; alopecia, hirsutism, dry skin, pruritus/rash, photosensitivity; haematuria, dysuria, urinary retention, impaired urination, urinary frequency; gynaecomastia, breast tenderness, erectile dysfunction; asthenia, oedema, chest pain, neck pain, fever, sepsis, chills, neoplasm; cough, pharyngitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, rhinitis.

Precaution

Patient with decreased bone density, history of or risk factors for QT prolongation, diabetes, Moderate to severe hepatic and severe renal impairment (CrCl <30 mL/min).

Interaction

May induce torsade de pointes or QT prolongation if co-administered with class IA (e.g. quinidine) or class III (e.g. amiodarone) antiarrhythmic agents, methadone, antipsychotics, moxifloxacin. Enhanced anticoagulant effect of warfarin. Increased adverse effects when used with drugs that may inhibit oxidation (e.g. cimetidine, ketoconazole). May increase serum levels of ciclosporin and Ca channel blockers.

Food Interaction

  • Take at the same time every day.
  • Take with or without food. Food does not significantly affect absorption.

Bical Tablet 50 mg Disease Interaction

Moderate: hepatic dysfunction

Elimination Route

Bical Tablet 50 mg is well-absorbed following oral administration, although the absolute bioavailability is unknown.

Half Life

5.9 days

Clearance

  • Apparent oral cl=0.32 L/h [Normal Males]

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding use

Pregnancy category X. Studies in animals or human beings have demonstrated foetal abnormalities or there is evidence of foetal risk based on human experience or both, and the risk of the use of the drug in pregnant women clearly outweighs any possible benefit. The drug is contraindicated in women who are or may become pregnant.

Nursing Mothers: Bical Tablet 50 mg is not indicated for use in women.

Contraindication

Females, children, Pregnancy and lactation. Concomitant use of terfenadine, astemizole or cisapride.

Special Warning

Renal Impairment: No dosage adjustment is necessary for patients with renal impairment.

Hepatic Impairment: No dosage adjustment is necessary for patients with mild to moderate hepatic impairment. In patients with severe liver impairment (n=4), although there was a 76% increase in the half-life (5.9 and 10.4 days for normal and impaired patients, respectively) of the active enantiomer of bicalutamide no dosage adjustment is necessary.

Pediatric Use: The safety and effectiveness of Bical Tablet 50 mg in pediatric patients have not been established.

Geriatric Use: In two studies in patients given 50 or 150 mg daily, no significant relationship between age and steady-state levels of total bicalutamide or the active R-enantiomer has been shown.

Women: Bical Tablet 50 mg has not been studied in women.

Acute Overdose

Long-term clinical trials have been conducted with dosages up to 200 mg of Bical Tablet 50 mg daily and these dosages have been well tolerated. A single dose of Bical Tablet 50 mg that results in symptoms of an overdose considered to be life threatening has not been established. There is no specific antidote; treatment of an overdose should be symptomatic.

In the management of an overdose with Bical Tablet 50 mg, vomiting may be induced if the patient is alert. It should be remembered that, in this patient population, multiple drugs may have been taken. Dialysis is not likely to be helpful since Bical Tablet 50 mg is highly protein bound and is extensively metabolized. General supportive care, including frequent monitoring of vital signs and close observation of the patient, is indicated.

Storage Condition

Store at controlled room temperature, 20° to 25° C.

Innovators Monograph

You find simplified version here Bical Tablet 50 mg

Bical Tablet 50 mg contains Bicalutamide see full prescribing information from innovator Bical Tablet 50 mg Monograph, Bical Tablet 50 mg MSDS, Bical Tablet 50 mg FDA label

FAQ

What is Bical Tablet 50 mg used for?

Bical Tablet 50 mg is an antiandrogen medication that is primarily used to treat prostate cancer. It is typically used together with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogue or surgical removal of the testicles to treat advanced prostate cancer.

How safe is Bical Tablet 50 mg?

Bical Tablet 50 mg is a new antiandrogen that offers the convenience of once-daily administration, demonstrated activity in prostate cancer, and an excellent safety profile.

How does Bical Tablet 50 mg work?

Bical Tablet 50 mg works by blocking the effects of testosterone (a male hormone), which helps stop the growth and spread of cancer cells.

What are the common side effects of Bical Tablet 50 mg?

Common side effects of Bical Tablet 50 mg are include:

  • Bloating or swelling of the face, arms, hands, lower legs, or feet
  • blood in the urine
  • blurred vision
  • body aches or pain
  • chills
  • congestion
  • cough
  • cough producing mucus
  • difficult or labored breathing
  • dizziness
  • dryness or soreness of the throat
  • fever
  • headache
  • hoarseness
  • lower back or side pain
  • nervousness
  • painful or difficult urination
  • pounding in the ears
  • rapid weight gain
  • runny nose
  • slow or fast heartbeat


Is Bical Tablet 50 mg safe during pregnancy?

This Bical Tablet 50 mg must not be given to a pregnant woman or a woman who intends to become pregnant.

Is Bical Tablet 50 mg safe during breastfeeding?

There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.

Can I drink alcohol with Bical Tablet 50 mg?

Drinking alcohol while taking Bical Tablet 50 mg may produce excessive facial flushing. Avoid drinking alcohol if this becomes bothersome.

Can I drive after taking Bical Tablet 50 mg?

Bical Tablet 50 mg may have an effect on male fertility which could be reversible. Bical Tablet 50 mg is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or to operate machinery. However, some people may occasionally feel drowsy when taking Bical Tablet 50 mg.

When should be taken of Bical Tablet 50 mg?

It is best to take this medicine at the same time each day, in the morning or in the evening. This medicine should be started at the same time as treatment with a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone analog.

How many time can I take Bical Tablet 50 mg daily?

The usual dose is one tablet daily.

How long does it take Bical Tablet 50 mg to start working?

In some cases (e.g. spinal cord metastasis), Bical Tablet 50 mg will be started approximately 5-7 days before you receive the LHRH agonist. This is done to block the "flare" or surge of testosterone that occurs after LHRH agonist is given.

How long does Bical Tablet 50 mg stay in my system?

Bical Tablet 50 mg takes approximately 30 days for most of the Bical Tablet 50 mg to be removed from your body. If you have severe liver impairment it will take longer.

How long can I take Bical Tablet 50 mg ?

You take it for a few days before starting the luteinising hormone blocker, and stay on it for about 4 to 6 weeks.

Can I just stop taking Bical Tablet 50 mg?

Do not stop taking these medicines without checking with your doctor first.

Who should not take Bical Tablet 50 mg?

You should not use this medicine if you are allergic to Bical Tablet 50 mg. Tell your doctor if you have or have ever had liver disease. you should know that Bical Tablet 50 mg is only for use in men. If taken by pregnant women, Bical Tablet 50 mg can cause abnormalities in the fetus. Women who are or may become pregnant should not take Bical Tablet 50 mg.

What happens if I miss a dose?

Skip the missed dose and use your next dose at the regular time. Do not use two doses at one time. Call your doctor for instructions if you miss an appointment for your LHRH injection.

What happen If I suddenly stop taking Bical Tablet 50 mg?

When you stop taking Bical Tablet 50 mg it takes approximately 30 days for most of the Bical Tablet 50 mg to be removed from your body. If you have severe liver impairment it will take longer.

Can I overdose on bransd?

If you take too much Bical Tablet 50 mg, call your healthcare provider or Poison Control Center or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away.

Can Bical Tablet 50 mg cause heart problems?

The Naranjo scale strongly suggests that Bical Tablet 50 mg was the cause of heart failure.

Does Bical Tablet 50 mg increase testosterone?

Bical Tablet 50 mg increases both testosterone and estradiol levels, and the estradiol levels approximate the low-normal levels of a premenopausal woman.

Will Bical Tablet 50 mg affect my fertility?

Bical Tablet 50 mg may be affected by Bical Tablet 50 mg.

Can Bical Tablet 50 mg affect my kidneys?

Androgens and anabolic steroids, including testosterone, have trophic and anabolic effects in the kidneys. Androgen deprivation therapy, including with GnRH agonists and Bical Tablet 50 mg monotherapy, may increase the risk of kidney failure in men.

Can Bical Tablet 50 mg affects my liver?

Bical Tablet 50 mg monotherapy has been found to cause unfavorable liver changes in around 3% of men, with such changes necessitating discontinuation in about 0.3 to 1% of men. Very rarely, Bical Tablet 50 mg has been associated with liver damage, lung disease, and sensitivity to light.

*** Taking medicines without doctor's advice can cause long-term problems.
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