Carb-o-lac5
Carb-o-lac5 Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
Ammonium lactate is the ammonium salt of lactic acid.
Lactic acid is an alpha-hydroxy acid. It is a normal constituent of tissues and blood. The alpha-hydroxy acids (and their salts) may act as humectants when applied to the skin. This property may influence hydration of the stratum corneum. In addition, lactic acid, when applied to the skin, may act to decrease corneocyte cohesion.
Urea is an osmotic diuretic similar to mannitol but more irritant. It induces diuresis by increasing osmotic pressure of the glomerular filtrate and increasing excretion of sodium, potassium and chloride ions. Its osmotic effect also draws water from cells e.g. brain, CSF and anterior chamber of the eye, thereby decreasing intracranial or intraocular pressure. Unlike mannitol, urea penetrates the eye and causes a rebound increase in intraocular pressure if the plasma concentration of the drug is less than that in the vitreous humour. Applied topically, urea promotes hydration of keratin and mild keratolysis in dry skin. It increases water uptake by the stratum corneum and has an antipruritic effect.
As a humectant, urea draws water into the striatum corneum.
Trade Name | Carb-o-lac5 |
Generic | Ammonium lactate + urea |
Weight | 10% + 20%, 12% + 20%, 5% + 20%, |
Type | Topical Cream, Topical Foam, Topical |
Therapeutic Class | |
Manufacturer | |
Available Country | United States |
Last Updated: | September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am |
Uses
Ammonium lactate is an inorganic compound used for the symptomatic treatment of dry, scaly skin (xerosis) and ichthyosis vulgaris and for temporary relief of itching associated with these conditions.
For the treatment of dry, scaly skin (xerosis) and ichthyosis vulgaris and for temporary relief of itching associated with these conditions.
Urea 25% cream is used for the treatment of dry, cracked skin and hyperkeratosis on the soles of the feet including the heels. Suitable for general and diabetic foot care.
Carb-o-lac5 is also used to associated treatment for these conditions: Ichthyosis Vulgaris, XerosisDermatitis, Dermatitis, Contact, Dermatitis, Eczematous, Dry Eyes, Dry Skin, Dry Skin; Eczema, Eczema, Dyshidrotic, Eye pruritus, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Insect Bites, Lichen Planus (LP), Neurodermatitis, Nummular Dermatitis, Psoriasis, Seborrheic Dermatitis, Sunburn, Allergic skin manifestations, Anal eczema, Calluses, Moisturizing
How Carb-o-lac5 works
Unknown.
Dosage
Carb-o-lac5 dosage
Apply a small amount twice daily to the skin after washing or bathing.
In extreme cases, before bed you may choose to cover the feet with plastic wrap and then put socks over the plastic wrap to increase the hydration rate.
Recommended for use on adults and children over 12 years.
After use, wear sandals or slippers to avoid staining carpets.
Side Effects
May irritate inflamed skin or exudative lesions. Transient stinging may occur in deep cracks. Discontinue use if local irritation or rash occurs during use.
Toxicity
The oral administration of Lac-Hydrin to rats and mice showed this drug to be practically non-toxic (LD50 > 15 mL/kg).
Elimination Route
In vitro study of percutaneous absorption of ammonium lactate lotion, 12% using human cadaver skin indicates that approximately 5.8% of the material was absorbed after 68 hours.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding use
Urea cream can be used during pregnancy and lactation.
Contraindication
For use only on the soles of the feet and heels unless otherwise directed by the prescriber. Pregnant women should consult their Healthcare Professional before use. For External Use Only. Avoid contact with eyes. Keep out of reach of children. Always replace cap after use. Do not use if tube seal is broken or appears tampered with.
Storage Condition
Store between 10° – 30° C in a dry place. Keep lid tightly closed.
Innovators Monograph
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