Chloramphenicol (Ophthalmic)
Chloramphenicol (Ophthalmic) Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
| Trade Name | Chloramphenicol (Ophthalmic) |
| Generic | Chloramphenicol (Ophthalmic) |
| Type | |
| Therapeutic Class | Ear Anti-Infectives & Antiseptics, Eye Anti-Infectives & Antiseptics, Macrolides |
| Manufacturer | |
| Available Country | Bangladesh |
| Last Updated: | September 24, 2024 at 5:38 am |
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Uses
Chloramphenicol is indicated for the treatment of ocular infections involving the conjunctiva and/or cornea caused by chloramphenicol-susceptible organisms. Such as Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, E.coli, H. influenzae, Klebsiella/Enterobacter spp, Moraxella lacunata, and Neisseria species.Dosage
Chloramphenicol (Ophthalmic) dosage
Adult and Children: Instill 1 or 2 drops in the conjunctival sac 4-6 times per day for the first 72 hours and then every 4 hours thereafter. Treatment should be continued for approximately 7 days, but should not be continued for more than 3 weeks without re-evaluation by the physician.Side Effects
The systemic adverse reaction has not been observed within short-term topical use of Chloramphenicol. The most frequently reported adverse reactions have been burning, stinging, conjunctival hyperemia, blood dyscrasia, allergic or inflammatory reactions, vesicular and maculopapular dermatitis.Precaution
Chloramphenicol ophthalmic solution should never be given for minor infections or for prophylaxis. Repeated course and prolonged treatment should be avoided. Blood dyscrasias (granulocytopenia, thrombocytopenia and moderate anaemia) may occur after prolonged ophthalmic use.Interaction
Chymotrypsin may be inhibited if given simultaneously with Chloramphenicol.Pregnancy & Breastfeeding use
Safety for use in pregnancy and lactation has not been established. Therefore, use only when considered essential by the physicians.Contraindication
It is contraindicated in individuals with a history of hypersensitivity to Chloramphenicol or any ingredients of the preparation.Acute Overdose
Accidental ingestion of the medicine is unlikely to cause any toxicity due to low content of antibiotic.Storage Condition
Store in a cool (between 2°C-8°C) and dry place, protect from light, keep out of reach of children. Do not touch the dropper tip to the surface since this may contaminate the solution. Do not use after 30 days of the first opening.Innovators Monograph
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