Ducaine
Ducaine Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
Alumunium hydroxide acts on the HCI in the stomach by neutralization, forming aluminium chloride salt and water.
A polyhydric alcohol with about half the sweetness of sucrose. Sorbitol occurs naturally and is also produced synthetically from glucose. It was formerly used as a diuretic and may still be used as a laxative and in irrigating solutions for some surgical procedures.
| Trade Name | Ducaine |
| Generic | Sorbitol + Aluminium Hydroxide + Magnesium Hydroxide / Milk Of Magnesia + Dimethicone / Polydimethylsiloxane + Oxetacaine / Oxethazaince |
| Weight | 1g |
| Type | Gel |
| Therapeutic Class | |
| Manufacturer | Skin Organics |
| Available Country | India |
| Last Updated: | September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am |
Uses
Aluminium Hydroxide is used for Duodenal ulcer, Dyspepsia, Flatulence, Gastric Hyperacidity, Gastric ulcer, Gastritis, Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), Gastrointestinal hyperacidity, Heartburn, Heartburn & gastritis, Hyperacidity, Indigestion, Oesophagitis, Peptic ulcer disease, Stomach distension, Upper Gl bloating.
Sorbitol is a product that can be used as a laxative to relieve constipation, and also as a urologic irrigating fluid. May also be used as a pharmaceutical sweetener.
Used as a non-stimulant laxative via an oral suspension or enema.
Ducaine is also used to associated treatment for these conditions: Constipation, Constipation caused by Pregnancy, Occasional Constipation, Bladder irrigation therapy, Bowel preparation therapy, Preparation for rectoscopic or sigmoidoscopic examination
How Ducaine works
Sorbitol exerts its laxative effect by drawing water into the large intestine, thereby stimulating bowel movements.
Dosage
Ducaine dosage
Usual Adult Dose: Up to 1 g daily.
Dyspepsia: 500 to 600 mg orally 4 to 6 times a day as needed, between meals and at bedtime.
Duodenal Ulcer: 500 to 1500 mg orally 4 to 6 times a day as needed, between meals and at bedtime.
Erosive Esophagitis: 500 to 1500 mg orally 4 to 6 times a day as needed, between meals and at bedtime.
Gastric Ulcer: 500 to 1500 mg orally 4 to 6 times a day as needed, between meals and at bedtime.
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: 500 to 1500 mg orally 4 to 6 times a day as needed, between meals and at bedtime.
Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome: 500 to 3600 mg orally 4 to 6 times a day as needed, between meals and at bedtime.
Hyperphosphatemia: 500 to 1000 mg orally 4 times a day, with meals and at bedtime. The dosage should be titrated to the serum phosphate level. Max Dosage: 10 g daily in divided doses may be taken with or without food.
Side Effects
Constipation; intestinal obstruction (with large doses); phosphate depletion may occur with prolonged admin or large doses.
Toxicity
Acute oral toxicity (LD50): 15900 mg/kg [Rat].
Precaution
Chronic renal impairment; CHF; oedema; cirrhosis and low Na diets; patients with recent Gl haemorrhage. Administer 2-3 hrs before/after another medication to minimise drug interactions. Pregnancy and lactation
Interaction
Enhanced absorption with citrates or ascorbic acid. Decreases absorption of allopurinol, tetracyclines, quinolones, cephalosporins, biphosphonate derivatives, corticosteroids, cyclosporin, delavirdine, Fe salts, imidazole antifungals, isoniazid, mycophenolate, penicillamine, phosphate supplements, phenytoin, phenothiazines, trientine.
Elimination Route
Sorbitol will either be excreted in the urine by the kidneys, or metabolized to carbon dioxide and dextrose.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding use
Pregnancy Category C. Animal reproduction studies have shown an adverse effect on the fetus and there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in humans, but potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential risks
Contraindication
Hypersensitivity to aluminium salts.
Innovators Monograph
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