Folirange
Folirange Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
Mecobalamin is the neurologically active form of vitamin B12 and occurs as a water-soluble vitamin in the body. It is a cofactor in the enzyme methionine synthase, which functions to transfer methyl groups for the regeneration of methionine from homocysteine. In anaemia, it increases erythrocyte production by promoting nucleic acid synthesis in the bone marrow and by promoting maturation and division of erythrocytes.
Zinc is an essential trace mineral, which means that it must be obtained from the diet since the body cannot make enough. Next to iron, zinc is the most abundant trace mineral in the body. Stored primarily in muscle, zinc is also found in high concentrations in red and white blood cells, the retina of the eye, bones, skin, kidneys, liver, and pancreas. Some of the symptoms of zinc deficiency include loss of appetite, poor growth, weight loss, impaired taste or smell, poor wound healing, skin abnormalities (such as acne, atopic dermatitis and psoriasis), hair loss, night blindness, hypogonadism and delayed sexual maturation, white spots on the fingernails and feelings of depression.
Trade Name | Folirange |
Generic | Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate Monohydrate + Ferric Ammonium Citrate + Vitamin B9 / Folic Acid / Folate |
Weight | 7.5mcg, |
Type | Capsule, Syrup |
Therapeutic Class | |
Manufacturer | Zydus Cadila Healthcare Ltd |
Available Country | India |
Last Updated: | September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am |
Uses
Mecobalamin is used for-
- Peripheral Neuropathies
- Diabetic Neuropathy
- Verteberal Syndrome
- Nerve Compression Syndrome
- Multiple sclerosis
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
- Parkinson’s disease
- Alzheimer’s disease
- Diabetic retinopathy
- Entrapment neuropathy
- Drug induced neuropathy
- Megaloblastic anemia due to Vitamin B12 deficiency
Zinc Sulphate is used for Recurrent Respiratory Tract Infections; Diarrhoea; Loss of appetite; Severe growth retardation; Deformed bone formation; Impaired immunological response; Acrodermatitis enteropathica; Parakeratatic skin lesions; Defective and delayed wound healing; Anaemia; Night blindness; Mental disturbances
Folirange is also used to associated treatment for these conditions: Vitamin B12 Deficiency, Nutritional supplementation
Dosage
Folirange dosage
Tablet: The usual adult dosage is one 500 mcg tablet three times daily. The dosage should be adjusted according to the age of patient and the severity of symptoms.
Injection:
- Peripheral neuropathies: The usual adult dosage is one ampoule equivalent to 500 mcg of Mecobalamin, administered intramuscularly or intravenously three times a week.The dosage should be adjusted according to the age of patient and the severity of symptoms.
- Megaloblastic anemia: The usual adult dosage is one ampoule equivalent to 500 mcg of Mecobalamin, administered intramuscularly or intravenously three times a week. After about two months of administration, dosage should be changed to one ampoule equivalent to 500 mcg of Mecobalamin every one to three months as maintenance therapy
Syrup-
- Children under 10 kg: One teaspoonful 2 times daily.
- Children within 10 to 30 kg: Two teaspoonful 1-3 times daily.
- Adults and children over 30 kg body weight: Four teaspoonful 1-3 times daily.
Tablet-In the treatment of Diarrhoea Zinc should be given as soon as diarrhoea starts:
- For infants between 2 to 6 months of age: 10 mg Zinc once daily for 10-14 days.
- For children between 6 months to 5 years of age: 20 mg Zinc once daily for 10-14 days.
For other indications:
- The recommended dose for children: 2 to 2.5 mg/kg/day.
- Children under 10 kg: 10 mg Zinc 2 times daily.
- Children within 10 to 30 kg: 20 mg Zinc 1-3 times daily.
- Adults and children over 30 kg body weight: 40 mg Zinc 1-3 times daily.
Dispersible Tablet-
- Place the tablet in a teaspoon
- Add adequate amount of water
- Let the tablet dissolve completely
- Give the entire spoonful solution
Side Effects
Generally Mecobalamin is well tolerated. However, a few side effects like GI discomfort (including anorexia, nausea or diarrhea) & rash may be seen after administration of Mecobalamin.
In case of zinc mild side effects such as gastric ulcer, nausea, vomiting, metallic taste, headache, drowsiness have been observed.
Precaution
The medicine should not be used for months if there is no response at all after its use for a certain period of time.
Concurrent administration of Zinc salt with penicillamine might diminish the effect of Penicillamine. The absorption of Zinc, although poor, may be decreased by various compounds including some foods. Chelation may occur with tetracyclines.
Interaction
Decreased GI tract absorption with neomycin, aminosalicylic acid, H2-blockers and colchicine. Reduced serum concentrations with oral contraceptives. Reduced effects in anaemia with parenteral chloramphenicol.
Zinc may inhibit the absorption of concurrently administered tetracyclines, when both are being given an interval of at least 3 hours.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding use
Not recommended during pregnancy & lactation.
Pregnant women and nursing mothers should avoid zinc doses higher than RDA amounts.
Contraindication
Hypersensitivity to any component of this product.
It is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to Zinc.
Special Warning
Use in children: Not recommended.
Acute Overdose
Zinc sulphate is corrosive in overdose. Symptoms are corrosion and inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth and stomach; ulceration of the stomach followed by perforation may occur. Gastric lavage and emesis should be avoided. Demulcents such as milk should be given. Chelating agents such as sodium edetate may be useful.
Storage Condition
Oral: Store at room temperature. Protect from moisture and light.
Parenteral: Store at room temperature. Do not expose to direct light.
Store in a cool place. The syrup should be protected from light.
Innovators Monograph
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