Gentian Violet
Gentian Violet Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
In aqueous solutions Gentian violet (GV) dissociates into positive (GV+)and negative ions (Cl-) that penetrate through the wall and membrane of both gram-positive and gram-negative bacterial cells. The GV+ interacts with negatively charged components of bacterial cells including the lipopolysaccharide (on the cell wall), the peptidoglycan and DNA. A similar cell penetration and DNA binding process is thought to take place for fungal cells as well. Because Gentian violet is a mutagen and mitotic poison, cell growth is consequently inhibited. A photodynamic action of gentian violet, apparently mediated by a free-radical mechanism, has recently been described in bacteria and in the protozoan T. cruzi. Evidence also suggests that gentian violet dissipates the bacterial (and mitochondrial) membrane potential by inducing permeability. This is followed by respiratory inhibition. This anti-mitochondrial activity might explain gentian violet's efficacy towards both bacteria and yeast with relatively mild effects on mammalian cells.
Trade Name | Gentian Violet |
Generic | Gentian Violet |
Weight | 1%w/v, 2%, 100%, |
Type | Solution, Topical Solution, Powder, Topical, Vaginal |
Therapeutic Class | Crystal violet/ Gentian violet preparations |
Manufacturer | Karachi Chemical Industries, Momotaz Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Chemist Laboratories Limited, Essential Drugs Company Ltd |
Available Country | Pakistan, Bangladesh, United States |
Last Updated: | September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am |
Uses
Topical antiseptic as first aid to help prevent infection in minor cuts, scrapes and burns
Dosage
Gentian Violet dosage
Clean the affected area and apply a small amount of this product on the area 1 to 3 times daily. May be covered with a sterile bandage.
Side Effects
Redness, irritation, swelling or pain persists or increases of if infection occurs.
Precaution
Stop use if the condition persists or gets worse. Do not use longer than 1 week.
Interaction
There are no known drug interactions and none well documented.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding use
Pregnancy Category- Not Classified. FDA has not yet classified the drug into a specified pregnancy category.
Contraindication
Do not apply to an ulcerative lesion as this may cause tattoing of the skin.
Innovators Monograph
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