Nimustar S
Nimustar S Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
Nimesulide is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with anti-inflammatory, anti-pyretic, and analgesic properties. It inhibits prostaglandin synthetase/cyclooxygenase, which limits prostaglandin production. Its cyclooxygenase inhibiting potency is intermediate, but is relatively selective for the cyclo-oxygenase-2 (COX-2) thus the potential for gastric injury and intolerance is less. It is also a free radical scavenger, and helps protect against the tissue damage that occurs during inflammation.
Food, gender and advanced age have negligible effects on nimesulide pharmacokinetics.
Trade Name | Nimustar S |
Generic | Serratiopeptidase + Nimesulide |
Type | Tablet |
Therapeutic Class | |
Manufacturer | Invision Medi Sciences Pvt Ltd |
Available Country | India |
Last Updated: | September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am |
Uses
Nimesulide is used for acute pain; extra-articular disorders; osteoarthritis; post-op pain; primary dysmenorrhoea
Nimustar S is also used to associated treatment for these conditions: Menstrual Distress (Dysmenorrhea), Pain, Pain, Acute, NSAIDs
How Nimustar S works
The therapeutic effects of Nimesulide are the result of its complete mode of action which targets a number of key mediators of the inflammatory process such as: COX-2 mediated prostaglandins, free radicals, proteolytic enzymes and histamine.
Dosage
Nimustar S dosage
100 mg twice daily.Should be taken with food. Take after meals.
Side Effects
Epigastric discomfort, heartburn or abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea; skin rash, pruritus, oedema, headache, dizziness, drowsiness; hypersensitivity reactions (e.g. bronchospasm, rhinitis, angioedema urticaria); GI haemorrhage/perforation; bullous/erosive stomatitis, purpura, thrombocytopenia, toxic epidermal necrolysis, haematuria, oliguria, and renal failure; increases in liver enzymes.
Toxicity
Oral TDLO (human): 1.429 mg/kg; Oral TDLO (woman): 2 mg/kg; Oral LD50 (rat): 200 mg/kg; Oral LD50 (mouse): 392 mg/kg
Precaution
History of GI tract disease, infections, oedema, hypertension, elderly, lactation.
Interaction
Additive hepatotoxic effects with known hepatotoxins: anti-convulsants (e.g. valproic acid), anti-fungals (e.g. ketoconazole), anti-tuberculous drugs (e.g. isoniazid), tacrine, pemoline, amiodarone, methotrexate, methyldopa, amoxicillin/clavulanic acid. May decrease the oral bioavailability of furosemide and the natriuretic and diuretic response to furosemide. Increased risks of GI and hepatic adverse effects with other NSAIDs, including aspirin. May increase anti-coagulant effect of warfarin. Potentiates the action of phenytoin. May be displaced from binding sites with fenofibrate, salicylic acid, and tolbutamide. Interactions between NSAIDs and lithium, probenecid and ciclosporin, have been documented.
Elimination Route
Rapidly absorbed following oral administration.
Half Life
1.8–4.7 hours
Elimination Route
Renal (50%), fecal (29%)
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding use
Category not classified
Contraindication
Hypersensitivity; GI bleeding, active peptic ulcer disease; severe renal and heart failure; hepatic impairment or known liver disease; coagulation disorders; pregnancy; children <12 yr.
Acute Overdose
Epigastric pain, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, lethargy, GI haemorrhage, seizures, hypertension, apnoea, coma, anaphylactic reactions and renal failure. Treatment is supportive.
Storage Condition
Protect from heat and humidity; store at <25°C.
Innovators Monograph
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