Phenurone

Phenurone Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.

Phenurone is used to control certain seizures in the treatment of epilepsy. This medicine acts on the central nervous system (CNS) to reduce the number and severity of seizures.

Phenurone is a ureal anticonvulsant indicated for control of severe epilepsy, particularly mixed forms of complex partial (psychomotor or temporal lobe) seizures, refractory to other anticonvulsants. Phenurone elevates the threshold for minimal electroshock convulsions and abolishes the tonic phase of maximal electroshock seizures. It also prevents or modifies seizures induced by pentylenetetrazol or other convulsants.

Phenurone
Uses
Dosage
Side Effect
Precautions
Interactions
Uses during Pregnancy
Uses during Breastfeeding
Accute Overdose
Food Interaction
Half Life
Volume of Distribution
Clearance
Interaction With other Medicine
Contradiction
Storage

Trade Name	Phenurone
Availability	Discontinued
Generic	Phenacemide
Phenacemide Other Names	Phenacemide
Type
Formula	C₉H₁₀N₂O₂
Weight	Average: 178.1879 Monoisotopic: 178.074227574
Groups	Approved
Therapeutic Class
Manufacturer
Available Country
Last Updated:	September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am

Uses

Used to control certain seizures in the treatment of epilepsy.

How Phenurone works

Phenurone binds to and blocks neuronal sodium channels or voltage sensitive calcium channels. This blocks or suppresses neuronal depolarization and hypersynchronization. Hypersynchronization is what often causes seizures.

Toxicity

Oral, mouse: LD₅₀ = 987 mg/kg; Oral, rabbit: LD₅₀ = 2500 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD₅₀ = 1600 mg/kg

Food Interaction

Take with or without food. Co-administration with food may reduce gastrointestinal upset.

[Moderate] GENERALLY AVOID: Alcohol may potentiate some of the pharmacologic effects of CNS-active agents.

Use in combination may result in additive central nervous system depression and
MANAGEMENT: Patients receiving CNS-active agents should be warned of this interaction and advised to avoid or limit consumption of alcohol.

Ambulatory patients should be counseled to avoid hazardous activities requiring complete mental alertness and motor coordination until they know how these agents affect them, and to notify their physician if they experience excessive or prolonged CNS effects that interfere with their normal activities.