Phenylsalicylate
Phenylsalicylate Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
Phenylsalicylate is a 2-hydroxybenzoic acid phenyl ester. It is utilized in some manufacturing processes of polymers, lacquers, adhesives, waxes, as well as polishes. It is an active ingredient in some pharmaceutical products as a mild analgesic for pain relief by releasing salicylate (found in Aspirin ). Phenylsalicylate may also be found in some antiseptic agents . It is synthesized by heating salicylic acid with phenol , .
Phenylsalicylate is used as a food additive in the USA .
This compound belongs to the class of organic compounds known as depsides and depsidones. These are polycyclic compounds that is either a polyphenolic compound composed of two or more monocyclic aromatic units linked by an ester bond (depside), or a compound containing the depsidone structure (depsidone) .
Trade Name | Phenylsalicylate |
Generic | Phenyl salicylate |
Phenyl salicylate Other Names | Salol |
Type | |
Formula | C13H10O3 |
Weight | Average: 214.2167 Monoisotopic: 214.062994186 |
Protein binding | Please refer to Aspirin for protein binding of salicylates. |
Groups | Approved |
Therapeutic Class | |
Manufacturer | |
Available Country | Russia |
Last Updated: | September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am |
Uses
Pain and fever .
How Phenylsalicylate works
Inhibits the activity of the enzyme known as cyclooxygenase (COX) which causes the formation of prostaglandins, substances which cause inflammation, swelling, pain, and fever . For more information, refer to the drug entry Aspirin.
Toxicity
Oral LD50 in the rat is 3000 mg/kg
Adverse effects can be divided into several categories , :
Eyes: irritation
Skin: skin irritation
Cardiovascular: rapid pulse, flushing
Central Nervous System —blurred vision, dizziness
Respiratory —shortness of breath or troubled breathing , irritation of respiratory system
Genitourinary —difficult micturition, acute urinary retention
Gastrointestinal —dry mouth, nausea/vomiting
Overdosage may be managed by inducing emesis or gastric lavage. Slow intravenous administration of physostigmine in doses of 1 to 4 mg (0.5 to 1 mg in children) repeated as needed in 1-2 h to relieve severe antimuscarinic symptoms. Administration of small doses of diazepam to control excitement and seizures may be warranted. Artificial respiration with oxygen can be used if needed for respiratory depression. Adequate hydration is important, as well as symptomatic treatment, provided as necessary .
Food Interaction
No interactions found.Volume of Distribution
Steady-state plasma salicylate concentrations increase more than proportionally with increasing dosages; the time required to reach steady state increases with increasing daily dose. Dosage intervals of 8-12 h are sufficient to maintain plasma salicylate concentrations in the normal therapeutic anti-inflammatory concentration range .
Elimination Route
Rapidly absorbed. Refer to Aspirin for detailed salicylate absorption information.
Half Life
Mean half-life of 1.1 h .
Clearance
Please refer to Aspirin for more information.
Elimination Route
Please refer to Aspirin for the route of elimination.
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