Ridel ER Tablet (Extended Release) 500 mg

Ridel ER Tablet (Extended Release) 500 mg Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.

Trade Name Ridel ER Tablet (Extended Release) 500 mg
Generic Nicotinic Acid [Niacin]
Weight 500 mg
Type Tablet (Extended Release)
Therapeutic Class
Manufacturer Incepta Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Available Country Bangladesh
Last Updated: October 19, 2023 at 6:27 am
Ridel ER Tablet (Extended Release) 500 mg
Ridel ER Tablet (Extended Release) 500 mg

Uses

Niacin is indicated as an adjunct to diet for reduction of elevated TC, LDL-C, Apo B and TG level and to increase HDL-C in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia (heterozygous familial and nonfamilial) and mixed dyslipidemia. when the response to an appropriate diet has been inadequate. In patients ... Read more

Dosage

Ridel ER Tablet (Extended Release) 500 mg dosage

Initial Dose: 500 mg tablet at bedtime from 1 to 4 weeks.Maintenance Dose: the daily dosage should not be increased by more than 500 mg in any 4 week period. The recommended maintenance dose is 1000 mg (two tablet) to 2000 mg (4 tablets) once daily at bedtime. Dose greater than 2000 mg daily is not recommended. Or, as directed by the registered physician.

Side Effects

Niacin is generally well tolerated; adverse reactions have been mild and transient. The most frequent advers effects were flushing, itching, pruritis, nausea and GI upset, jaundice, hypotension, tachycardia, increased serum blood glucose and uric acid levels, myalgia.

Precaution

Before instituting therapy with Niacin, an attempt should be made to control hyperlipidemia with appropriate diet, exercise, and weight reduction in obese patients and to treat other underlying medical problems. Patients with a past history of jaundice, hepatobiliary disease, or peptic ulcer should be observed closely during Niacin therapy. Frequent monitoring of liver function tests and blood glucose should be performed to ascertain that the drug is producing no adverse effects on these organ systems. Diabetic patients may experience a dose-related rise in glucose intolerance, the clinical significance of which is unclear. Diabetic or potentially diabetic patients should be observed closely. Adjustment of diet and/or hypoglycemic therapy may be necessary.Caution should also be used when Niacin is used in patients with unstable angina or in the acute phase of MI, particularly when such patients are also receiving vasoactive drugs such as nitrates, calcium channel blockers or adrenergic blocking agents. Elevated uric acid levels have occurred with Niacin therapy, therefore use with caution in patients predisposed to gout. Niacin has been associated with small but statistically significant dose-related reductions in platelet count and increases in prothrombin time. Caution should be observed when Niacin is administered concomitantly with anticoagulants; prothrombin time and platelet counts should be monitored closely in such patients. Niacin has been associated with small but statistically significant, dose-related reductions in phosphorus levels (mean of -13% with 2000 mg). So phosphorus levels should be monitored periodically in patients at risk.

Interaction

Niacin may potentiate the effects of ganglionic blocking agents and vasoactive drugs resulting in postural hypotension. Concomitant aspirin may decrease the metabolic clearance of nicotinic acid. The clinical relevance of this finding is unclear. About 98% of available Niacin was bound to colestipol, with 10 to 30% binding to cholestyramine. These results suggest that 4 to 6 hours, or as great an interval as possible, should elapse between the ingestion of bile acid-binding resins and the administration of Niacin.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding use

Niacin cannot be used in pregnancy and lactation because of a lack of information.

Contraindication

Niacin is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to Niacin or any component of this medication, significant or unexplained hepatic dysfunction, active peptic ulcer disease or arterial bleeding.

Acute Overdose

Supportive measures should be undertaken in the event of an overdosage. Symptoms may include nausea, dizziness, itching, vomiting, upset stomach, and flushing

Storage Condition

Store in a cool and dry place, protect from light and moisture. Keep all medicines out of the reach of the children.

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