Rohypnol
Rohypnol Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
Rohypnol is a benzodiazepine with pharmacologic actions similar to those of diazepam that can cause anterograde amnesia. Some reports indicate that it is used as a date rape drug and suggest that it may precipitate violent behavior. The United States Government has banned the importation of this drug.
Rohypnol is a powerful hypnotic drug that is a benzodiazepine derivative. It has powerful hypnotic, sedative, anxiolytic, and skeletal muscle relaxant properties. The drug is sometimes used as a date rape drug. In the United States, the drug has not been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for medical use, and is considered to be an illegal drug. It has however been approved in the United Kingdom and other countries.
Trade Name | Rohypnol |
Generic | Flunitrazepam |
Flunitrazepam Other Names | Flunitrazepam, Flunitrazepamum |
Type | |
Formula | C16H12FN3O3 |
Weight | Average: 313.2832 Monoisotopic: 313.08626947 |
Groups | Approved, Illicit |
Therapeutic Class | |
Manufacturer | |
Available Country | |
Last Updated: | September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am |
How Rohypnol works
Benzodiazepines bind nonspecifically to benzodiazepine receptors BNZ1, which mediates sleep, and BNZ2, which affects affects muscle relaxation, anticonvulsant activity, motor coordination, and memory. As benzodiazepine receptors are thought to be coupled to gamma-aminobutyric acid-A (GABAA) receptors, this enhances the effects of GABA by increasing GABA affinity for the GABA receptor. Binding of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA to the site opens the chloride channel, resulting in a hyperpolarized cell membrane that prevents further excitation of the cell.
Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include confusion, coma, impaired coordination, sleepiness, and slowed reaction time.
Food Interaction
- Avoid alcohol.
- Avoid grapefruit products.
- Limit caffeine intake.
- Take with food.
Elimination Route
50% (suppository) and 64-77% (oral)
Half Life
18-26 hours
Innovators Monograph
You find simplified version here Rohypnol