Sulfalaria

Sulfalaria Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.

A long acting sulfonamide that is used, usually in combination with other drugs, for respiratory, urinary tract, and malarial infections.

Sulfalaria helps inhibit the enzyme dihydropteroate synthetase which is an enzyme necessary in the conversion of PABA to folic acid. As folic acid is vital to the synthesis, repair, and methylation of DNA which is vital to cell growth in Plasmodium falciparum. With this vital nutrient lacking, the parasite has difficulty in reproducing.

Sulfalaria
Uses
Dosage
Side Effect
Precautions
Interactions
Uses during Pregnancy
Uses during Breastfeeding
Accute Overdose
Food Interaction
Half Life
Volume of Distribution
Clearance
Interaction With other Medicine
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Trade Name	Sulfalaria
Availability	Discontinued
Generic	Sulfadoxine
Sulfadoxine Other Names	Sulfadoxina, Sulfadoxine, Sulfadoxinum, Sulforthomidine, Sulphadoxine, Sulphormethoxine
Weight	500mg/5ml
Type	Suspension
Formula	C₁₂H₁₄N₄O₄S
Weight	Average: 310.329 Monoisotopic: 310.073575646
Groups	Approved, Investigational
Therapeutic Class
Manufacturer	Sayyed Pharmaceuticals
Available Country	Pakistan
Last Updated:	September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am

Uses

Sulfalaria is a long acting sulfonamide used for the treatment or prevention of malaria.

Sulfalaria is used in combination with pyrimethamine for the treatment or prevention of malaria. It can also be used to treat various infections in livestock as well. Sulfalaria and pyrimethamine is indicated for the treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malaria in those patients in whom chloroquine resistance is suspected.

Sulfalaria is also used to associated treatment for these conditions: Plasmodium Infections

How Sulfalaria works

Sulfalaria is a sulfa drug, often used in combination with pyrimethamine to treat malaria. This medicine may also be used to prevent malaria in people who are living in, or will be traveling to, an area where there is a chance of getting malaria. Sulfalaria targets Plasmodium dihydropteroate synthase and dihydrofolate reductase. Sulfa drugs or Sulfonamides are antimetabolites. They compete with para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) for incorporation into folic acid. The action of sulfonamides exploits the difference between mammal cells and other kinds of cells in their folic acid metabolism. All cells require folic acid for growth. Folic acid (as a vitamin) diffuses or is transported into human cells. However, folic acid cannot cross bacterial (and certain protozoan) cell walls by diffusion or active transport. For this reason bacteria must synthesize folic acid from p-aminobenzoic acid.