Tandegyl D

Tandegyl D Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.

An ethanolamine-derivative, first generation histamine H1 antagonist used in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and pruritus. It causes drowsiness.

Clemastine is an antihistamine that also induces anticholinergic and sedative effects. Antihistamines competitively antagonize various physiological effects of histamine including increased capillary permeability and dilatation, the formation of edema, the "flare" and "itch" response, and gastrointestinal and respiratory smooth muscle constriction. Within the vascular tree, H1- receptor antagonists inhibit both the vasoconstrictor and vasodilator effects of histamine. Depending on the dose, H1- receptor antagonists can produce CNS stimulation or depression. Most antihistamines exhibit central and/or peripheral anticholinergic activity. Antihistamines act by competitively blocking H1- receptor sites. Antihistamines do not pharmacologically antagonize or chemically inactivate histamine, nor do they prevent the release of histamine.

Trade Name Tandegyl D
Generic Clemastine + Pseudoephedrine (HCl)
Weight 1mg, 90mg
Type Tablet
Therapeutic Class
Manufacturer Novartis Pharma (pak) Ltd
Available Country Pakistan
Last Updated: September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am
Tandegyl D
Tandegyl D

Uses

Clemastine is an antihistamine with sedative and anticholinergic effects used to treat the symptoms of allergic rhinitis.

For the relief of symptoms associated with allergic rhinitis such as sneezing, rhinorrhea, pruritus and acrimation. Also for the management of mild, uncomplicated allergic skin manifestations of urticaria and angioedema. Used as self-medication for temporary relief of symptoms associated with the common cold.

Tandegyl D is also used to associated treatment for these conditions: Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Angioedema, Common Cold, Urticaria

How Tandegyl D works

Clemastine is a selective histamine H1 antagonist and binds to the histamine H1 receptor. This blocks the action of endogenous histamine, which subsequently leads to temporary relief of the negative symptoms brought on by histamine.

Toxicity

Oral LD50 in rat and mouse is 3550 mg/kg and 730 mg/kg, respectively. Antihistamine overdosage reactions may vary from central nervous system depression to stimulation. In children, stimulation predominates initially in a syndrome which may include excitement, hallucinations, ataxia, incoordination, muscle twitching, athetosis, hyperthermia, cyanosis convulsions, tremors, and hyperreflexia followed by postictal depression and cardio-respiratory arrest. Convulsions in children may be preceded by mild depression. Dry mouth, fixed dilated pupils, flushing of the face, and fever are common. In adults, CNS depression, ranging from drowsiness to coma, is more common.

Elimination Route

Rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.

Elimination Route

Urinary excretion is the major mode of elimination.

Innovators Monograph

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*** Taking medicines without doctor's advice can cause long-term problems.
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