Wobe-mugos E
Wobe-mugos E Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
Chymotrypsin (EC 3.4.21.1) is a digestive enzyme that promotes proteolysis, or the breakdown of proteins and polypeptides. It is a serine protease synthesized in the pancreas and is a vital component in the pancreatic juice. Like most proteolytic enzymes, chymotrypsin is activated from its inactive zymogen precursor, chymotrypsinogen, in presence of Trypsin. Chymotrypsin is the most abundant pancreatic proteases that represent up to 10-20% of the total protein synthesized by the exocrine pancreas . Chymotrypsin contains both the catalytic triad and oxyanion hole, and the tertiary structure of chymotrypsin is similar to Trypsin .
Chymotrypsin is a digestive enzyme synthesized in the pancreas that plays an essential role in proteolysis, or the breakdown of proteins and polypeptides. As a component in the pancreatic juice, chymotrypsin aids in the digestion of proteins in the duodenum by preferentially cleaving peptide amide bonds.
Papain, also known as papaya proteinase I, is a cysteine protease (EC 3.4.22.2) enzyme that is found in species of papaya, Carica papaya and Vasconcellea cundinamarcensis. The enzyme is found to be localized in the skin of papaya, and is collected from slashed unripe papayas as a crude latex. Papain is used in food, pharmaceutical, textile, and cosmetic industries. While it has been used for the treatment of inflammation and pain via topical administration, papain has also shown to have anthelmintic and tooth-whitening properties. Present in over-the-counter mixture products consisting of different digestive enzymes, its active site contains a catalytic diad that plays a role in breaking peptide bonds. Papain is also used as an ingredient in various enzymatic debriding preparations.
Papain is a digestive enzyme and often acts as a skin allergen.
Trade Name | Wobe-mugos E |
Generic | Chymotrypsin + Papain + Trypsin (Protease) |
Weight | 00 |
Type | Tablet |
Therapeutic Class | |
Manufacturer | Pacific Pharmaceuticals Ltd, |
Available Country | Pakistan |
Last Updated: | September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am |
Uses
Chymotrypsin is a digestive enzyme supplement used as supportive therapy to manage the side effects associated with conventional chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and hormone therapy.
No therapeutic indications.
Papain is a proteolytic enzyme derived from papaya used for its anti-inflammatory properties.
No FDA-approved therapeutic indications.
Wobe-mugos E is also used to associated treatment for these conditions: Colorectal Cancers, Head & Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Primary Non-metastatic Breast CancerInflammation
How Wobe-mugos E works
Chymotrypsin is synthesized by pancreatic acinar cells as an inactive precursor, chymotrypsinogen, that is secreted to the duodenum and activated via trypsin-induced cleavage. It also induces its own activation by cleaving essential amino acid residues in the oxyanion hole to produce α-Chymotrypsin, which is a more stable form than π-Chymotrypsin. Residues His-57, Asp-102, and Ser-195 form the catalytic triad while residues 189–195, 214–220, and 225–228 form the primary substrate-binding pocket called S1 binding pocket . Residue 189 in the polar serine residue that lies at the bottom of the S1 binding pocket . Chymotrypsin favors aromatic residues like phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan but may hydrolyze other bonds in peptides at slower rates.
When topically applied, papain induces an allergen-like inflammatory response via recruiting neutrophils, mast cells, and CD3-positive cells and by induction of a TH2-biased antibody response . In vitro, treatment of papain resulted in the breakdown of tight junctions of primary human keratinocytes that maintain the epithelial barrier integrity. These tight junction proteins include zonula occludens-1, claudin-4, and occludin . It is proposed that papain induces allergic responses via activation of TLR4, leading to an increase in neutrophils, CD3+ cells, mast cells, and CCL8-positive cells .
Toxicity
No toxicokinetic data available.
Acute oral LD50 of 200 mcu papain is 4000 mg/kg in rat and 12500 mg/kg in mouse . It acts as an irritant in case of inhalation or contact with eyes.
Volume of Distribution
No pharmacokinetic data available.
No pharmacokinetic data available.
Elimination Route
No pharmacokinetic data available.
No pharmacokinetic data available.
Half Life
No pharmacokinetic data available.
No pharmacokinetic data available.
Clearance
No pharmacokinetic data available.
No pharmacokinetic data available.
Elimination Route
No pharmacokinetic data available.
No pharmacokinetic data available.
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