Lapyrium
Lapyrium Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
Lapyrium is a quaternary ammonium cation used as a surfactant, antistatic agent, and biocide in various cosmetic products . It is commonly found formulated as lapyrium chloride.
Lapyrium is a quaternary ammonium cation (QAC). QACs exert broad spectrum antimicrobial activity, acting as bactericidal agents .
Trade Name | Lapyrium |
Generic | Lapyrium |
Type | |
Formula | C21H35N2O3 |
Weight | Average: 363.521 Monoisotopic: 363.264219415 |
Groups | Approved |
Therapeutic Class | |
Manufacturer | |
Available Country | |
Last Updated: | September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am |
Uses
Used as a surfactant, antistatic agent, and biocide in cosmetic products .
How Lapyrium works
As a QAC, lapyrium likely acts by associating with the negatively charged cell membrane of bacterial cells . This is followed by the insertion of the compound's side chain and subsequent disruption of the cell membrane. Ultimately this disruption leads to the leakage of cellular contents and cell lysis. QACs are typically more effective against Gram-positive bacteria as they only have one cell membrane.
Toxicity
Intravenous LD50 of 18mg/kg reported for mice . Oral LD50 estimated to be 8.2g/kg based on results with steapyrium chloride in rats due to the similarity in structre between steapyrium and lapyrium .
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