Orapem
Orapem Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
Orapem is an ester prodrug derivative of the beta-lactam antibiotic faropenem. The prodrug form of faropenem offers dramatically improved oral bioavailability and leads to higher systemic concentrations of the drug. Orapem is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is highly resistant to beta-lactamase degradation. It is being developed jointly by Replidyne, Inc. and Forest Laboratories, Inc.
Faropenem has demonstrated excellent in vitro activity against common respiratory pathogens, many aerobic gram-positive organisms, and anaerobes. Activity against gram-negative organisms is more reserved. In vivo data suggest that faropenem is efficacious in treating community-acquired infections including uncomplicated skin and skin structure infections; however, more data may help to characterize faropenem's place in antimicrobial therapy.
Trade Name | Orapem |
Generic | Faropenem medoxomil |
Faropenem medoxomil Other Names | Faropenem daloxate, Faropenem medoxil, Faropenem medoxomil |
Type | |
Formula | C17H19NO8S |
Weight | Average: 397.4 Monoisotopic: 397.083137279 |
Groups | Investigational |
Therapeutic Class | |
Manufacturer | |
Available Country | |
Last Updated: | September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am |
Uses
Investigated for use/treatment in bacterial infection, bronchitis, otitis media, and pediatric indications.
How Orapem works
Like other beta-lactam antibiotics, faropenem acts by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls. It inhibits cross-linkage between the linear peptidoglycan polymer chains that make up a major component of the cell wall of Gram-positive bacteria. It does this by binding to and competitively inhibiting the transpeptidase enzyme used by bacteria to cross-link the peptide (D-alanyl-alanine) used in peptidogylcan synthesis.
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