Xigris (Drotrecogin Alfa)
Xigris (Drotrecogin Alfa) Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
Xigris (Drotrecogin Alfa) is activated human protein C that is synthesized by recombinant DNA technology. It is a glycoprotein of approximately 55 kilodalton molecular weight, consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain linked by a disulfide bond. Xigris (Drotrecogin Alfa) was withdrawn from the market after a major study indicated that it was not effective in improving outcomes in patients with sepsis.
Xigris (Drotrecogin Alfa) is activated human protein C that is synthesized by recombinant DNA technology. It is a glycoprotein of approximately 55 kilodalton molecular weight, consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain linked by a disulfide bond.Xigris (Drotrecogin Alfa) inhibits factor Va and VIIIa, thereby reducing the coagulability of blood.
Trade Name | Xigris (Drotrecogin Alfa) |
Generic | Drotrecogin alfa |
Drotrecogin alfa Other Names | Activated protein C, Blood coagulation factor XIV (human), Drotrecogin alfa (activated), Drotrecogin alfa (activated), lyophilized, Drotrecogin alfa activated, Drotrecogin alfa, activated, Drotrecogin-alfa, Recombinant human activated protein C (rH-APC) |
Type | |
Formula | C1786H2779N509O519S29 |
Weight | 55000.0 Da |
Groups | Approved, Investigational, Withdrawn |
Therapeutic Class | |
Manufacturer | |
Available Country | Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lebanon, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom, USA |
Last Updated: | September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am |
Uses
Xigris (Drotrecogin Alfa) is a form of recombinant activated human protein C used to reduce mortality in patients with severe sepsis by inhibiting coagulation Factors V and VIII.
For reduction of mortality in patients with severe sepsis.
How Xigris (Drotrecogin Alfa) works
Activated protein C combines with protein S on platelet surfaces and then degrades factor Va and factor VIIIa, thereby reducing blood coagulability.
Food Interaction
- Avoid herbs and supplements with anticoagulant/antiplatelet activity. Examples include garlic, ginger, bilberry, danshen, piracetam, and ginkgo biloba.
Half Life
5.5 hours (mammalian reticulocytes, in vitro).
Clearance
- 40 L/hr [severe sepsis adults]
- 30 +/- 8 L/hr [patients without sepsis undergoing hemodialysis]
- 28 +/- 9 L/hr [heathy]
Innovators Monograph
You find simplified version here Xigris (Drotrecogin Alfa)