Zimeldinum
Zimeldinum Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
Zimeldinum has been banned worldwide due to serious, sometimes fatal, cases of central and/or peripheral neuropathy known as Guillain-Barré syndrome and due to a peculiar hypersensitivity reaction involving many organs including skin exanthema, flu-like symptoms, arthralgias, and sometimes eosinophilia. Additionally, zimelidine was charged to cause an increase in suicidal ideation and/or attempts among depressive patients.
Zimeldinum was the first marketed selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant. It is a pyridylallylamine, structurally different from other antidepressants.
Trade Name | Zimeldinum |
Generic | Zimelidine |
Zimelidine Other Names | Zimeldina, Zimeldine, Zimeldinum |
Type | |
Formula | C16H17BrN2 |
Weight | Average: 317.23 Monoisotopic: 316.057512 |
Groups | Approved, Withdrawn |
Therapeutic Class | |
Manufacturer | |
Available Country | |
Last Updated: | September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am |
Uses
For the treatment of depression.
How Zimeldinum works
The antidepressant actions of zimelidine are presumed to be linked to its inhibition of CNS neuronal uptake of serotonin. Zimeldinum blocks the reuptake of serotonin at the serotonin reuptake pump of the neuronal membrane, enhancing the actions of serotonin on 5HT1A autoreceptors. SSRIs bind with significantly less affinity to histamine, acetylcholine, and norepinephrine receptors than tricyclic antidepressant drugs.
Half Life
8.4 +/- 2.0 hours for the parent compound and 19.4 +/- 3.6 hours for norzimelidine.
Innovators Monograph
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