Oxidized Vitamin C
Oxidized Vitamin C Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
Oxidized Vitamin C is made from the oxidation of ascorbic acid. This reaction is reversible, but dehydroascorbic acid can instead undergo irreversible hydrolysis to 2,3-diketogulonic acid. Oxidized Vitamin C as well as ascorbic acid are both termed Vitamin C, but the latter is the main form found in humans. In the body, both dehydroascorbic acid and ascorbic acid have similar biological activity as antivirals but dehydroascorbic acid also has neuroprotective effects. Currently dehydroascorbic acid is an experimental drug with no known approved indications.
Oxidized Vitamin C has similar biological activity as ascorbic acid. Both compounds have been shown to have antiviral effects against herpes simplex virus type 1, influenza virus type A and poliovirus type 1 with dehydroascorbic acid having the stronger effect. In addition, unlike ascorbic acid, dehydroascorbic acid can cross the blood brain barrier and is then converted to ascorbic acid to enable retention in the brain. This is important because one study has found that after an ischemic stroke, dehydroascorbic acid has neuroprotective effects by reducing infarct volume, neurological deficits, and mortality.
Trade Name | Oxidized Vitamin C |
Generic | Dehydroascorbic acid |
Dehydroascorbic acid Other Names | DHAA, L-dehydroascorbic acid, Oxidized ascorbic acid, Oxidized vitamin C |
Type | |
Formula | C6H6O6 |
Weight | Average: 174.1082 Monoisotopic: 174.016437924 |
Groups | Experimental |
Therapeutic Class | |
Manufacturer | |
Available Country | |
Last Updated: | September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am |
Uses
There is no approved indication for dehydroascorbic acid, but it has potential therapeutic use in patients with certain viruses and ischemic stroke.
How Oxidized Vitamin C works
Even though dehydroascorbic acid and ascorbic acid have similar effects, their mechanism of action seems to be different. The exact mechanism of action is still being investigated, but some have been elucidated. Concerning dehydroascorbic acid's antiviral effect against herpes simplex virus type 1, it is suggested that dehydroascorbic acid acts after replication of viral DNA and prevents the assembly of progeny virus particles.
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