Tetrodotoxin
Tetrodotoxin Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Food Interaction and all others data.
An aminoperhydroquinazoline poison found mainly in the liver and ovaries of fishes in the order tetraodontiformes, which are eaten. The toxin causes paresthesia and paralysis through interference with neuromuscular conduction. Tetrodotoxin is being investigated by Wex Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of chronic and breakthrough pain in advanced cancer patients as well as for the treatment of opioid dependence.
Trade Name | Tetrodotoxin |
Generic | Tetrodotoxin |
Tetrodotoxin Other Names | Tetrodotoxin |
Type | |
Formula | C11H17N3O8 |
Weight | Average: 319.268 Monoisotopic: 319.101564535 |
Groups | Investigational |
Therapeutic Class | |
Manufacturer | |
Available Country | |
Last Updated: | September 19, 2023 at 7:00 am |
Uses
For the treatment of chronic and breakthrough pain in advanced cancer patients as well as for the treatment of opioid dependence.
How Tetrodotoxin works
Tetrodotoxin binds to site 1 of the fast voltage-gated sodium channel located at the extracellular pore opening. The binding of any molecules to this site will temporarily disable the function of the ion channel. Saxitoxin and several of the conotoxins also bind the same site.
Toxicity
Death has occurred within 17 minutes of ingestion.
Innovators Monograph
You find simplified version here Tetrodotoxin